According to the Australian Council of Trade Unions' (A.C.T.U.) 1997 survey, fifty per cent of workers had suffered some form of stress at work in a 12-month period. The statistics in care professions were even higher, with the Department of Education and Training in Western Australia reporting in its 2002 Attitudes To Teaching Survey that seventy per cent of teachers identified workplace stress as a cause for concern in their teaching positions.
Stress in the workplace is becoming a major concern for employers, managers and government agencies, owing to the Occupational Health and Safety legislations requiring employers to practice 'duty of care' by providing employees with safe working environments which also cover the psychological wellbeing of their staff.
One of the costs, for employers, of work place stress is absenteeism, with the A.C.T.U. reporting that owing to stress, nearly fifty per cent of employees surveyed had taken time off work. Other negative effects were reductions in productivity, reduced profits, accidents, high rates of sickness, increased workers' compensation claims and high staff turnover, requiring recruiting and training of replacement staff.
While a certain amount of stress is needed to motivate individuals into action, prolonged stress can have a huge impact on overall health. More than two-thirds of visits to doctors' surgeries are for stress-related illnesses. Stress has been linked to headaches, backaches, insomnia, anger, cramps, elevated blood pressure, chronic fatigue syndrome, fibromyalgia and lowered resistance to infection. For women, stress is a key factor in hormonal imbalances resulting in menstrual irregularities, PMS, fibroids, endometriosis and fertility problems. Stress can also be a factor in the development of almost all disease states including cancer and heart disease.
Each profession has its own unique factors that may cause stress; below are some causes of stress that cross many professions:
? Increased workload
? Organizational changes
? Lack of recognition
? High demands
? Lack of support
? Personal and family issues
? Poor work organization
? Lack of training
? Long or difficult hours
? Inadequate staff numbers and resources
? Poor management communication
? Lack of control or input
So what can be done to effectively manage workplace stress?
Organizations can:
? Educate their employees to recognise the signs of stress.
? Where possible, give their employees the chance to be involved in decisions and actions that affect their jobs.
? Improve employer-employee communications.
? Provide employees with opportunities to socialise together.
? Be understanding of employees' personal and family responsibilities.
? Ensure employee workloads suit their capabilities and resources (provide more training and resources if not).
? Provide support (internally or externally) for employees who have complex stress issues.
Employees can reduce their overall stress by:
? Regularly exercising, as this releases 'happy hormones'.
? Eating a healthy diet, as stress depletes vital nutrients.
? Getting adequate rest.
? Using tea and lunch breaks to read, listen to a relaxation CD or have a five-minute power-nap.
? If appropriate, playing relaxing music at work and burning aromatherapy oils.
? Being more organized. Get up earlier to have more time.
? Delegating responsibility where possible. Say no!
? Taking time out to laugh by telling someone a joke. Start a laughter group: by standing in a circle and all forcing a big laugh, it will soon become real!
? Avoiding caffeine and sugar. Although this may provide an instant lift it later depletes the body of energy and nutrients.
? Taking time to do things that bring enjoyment and pleasure.
? Making the work environment pleasurable. Have relaxing sounds in the form of music or a water fountain. Have enjoyable smells by burning candles or aromatherapy oils. Hang beautiful pictures or posters on the walls; have photos or flowers on the desk.
? Taking care of their overall health and wellbeing by practising good self-care.
? Keep a journal that monitors dates and times of stress to detect re-occurring patterns and to help you discover changes you may need to make.
Sometimes trying to implement change (even for the better) can itself cause stress and prevent a person remaining motivated. In this case it's important to get support for your stress from a counsellor, doctor, naturopath, friend, peer or life coach who specializes in stress issues.
The benefits of a systematic and joint approach to reducing work stress are:
? Increased productivity
? Decrease in absenteeism
? Improved morale
? Decrease in workers' compensation claims
? Reduction in workplace accidents
The most important benefit in reducing workplace stress is that it will promote a pleasant work environment for all.
Lisa Branigan specialises in coaching women who are stressed, tired and overwhelmed with their busy lives. For further information: Phone: +61 8 9757 3750 or 0439 828 594 Website: http://www.quantumcoaching.com.au Email: http://www.quantumcoaching.com.au
scheduled maid service Northbrook .."The great lesson from the true mystics, from the Zen... Read More
I love a good story and I know I'm not... Read More
One of my favorite stories about change is the story... Read More
Managing stress is not easy if you don't have the... Read More
Did you know that taking a short trip, such as... Read More
Q. I have just recently come to recognize that I... Read More
Of all the forms of stress in today's world, computer... Read More
Most of us are trying to balance work, home, and... Read More
If you are an anxiety and panic sufferer, then you've... Read More
Marshal John Kruger acted by Arnold Schwarzenegger (who else) in... Read More
Many of my readers write to me about the tensions... Read More
My first real job (schedule, time clock, paycheck, boss) was... Read More
1) Create the life you desireTwo of our most underdeveloped... Read More
With almost 50% of workers complaining that their jobs are... Read More
Have you ever considered sewing a handbag as an act... Read More
Do you feel stress at work? Do you carry your... Read More
Do you get out of your car with a queasy... Read More
As we celebrate yet another Labor Day, I thought it... Read More
To be a safe and predictable person for those around... Read More
Work related tensions, personal issues and abnormal lifestyles are the... Read More
10 Ways to Monitor Corporate Stress LevelsGood military leaders work... Read More
As small business owners, we often take on more than... Read More
Stress can affect virtually any part of the body and... Read More
Stress and anxiety can prematurely age our mind and body.... Read More
What do you do when you wake up in the... Read More
reliable maid service Highland Park ..Often, in today's fast paced world, we forget to take... Read More
Did you know that taking a short trip, such as... Read More
Most of us are trying to balance work, home, and... Read More
The Problem You don't need me to tell you how... Read More
Everybody deals with fear and anxiety, however some people have... Read More
How much attention is paid to one of the biggest... Read More
There may be so much you want to change in... Read More
Everyone needs successful stress management techniques. Easy to learn and... Read More
Statistics show that all of us experience stress at one... Read More
If you find symptoms of anxiety disorder in any of... Read More
Seventy-five percent of all our problems ? both emotional and... Read More
On a beautiful summer day years ago, I went water... Read More
Every woman needs her own personal space for relaxation, not... Read More
Stress Vs PressureStress is something we all have, it's not... Read More
1. The Law of GiftsRichard Bach, author of "Illusions" says... Read More
Are you a person who has a keen imagination, a... Read More
Everywhere I go, I hear the same unpleasant sentence repeated... Read More
Think back a few years to the nine coal miners... Read More
Who hasn't experienced "worry" at one time or another? Almost... Read More
Have you ever considered sewing a handbag as an act... Read More
Amazing thing, overwhelm!You don't usually see it coming. It just... Read More
Stress is an interpretation of an event or circumstance which... Read More
When was the last time that you truly took a... Read More
Looking for mindfulness? Who ya gonna call?Try dialing M.It's easy... Read More
Make stress less of an issue for you in your... Read More
Stress Management |