What is Sense of Place? It's the image of a scene's environment evoked by the writing. The author becomes an artist; the book page is the canvas, sentences and phrasing are the brushes; words give color.
This element of a story is something most readers look for. They want to feel as if they are in the scene. Sense of place is vital to fact and fiction.
Some writers overuse adjectives with the mistaken belief that this will offer sense of place. But saying "the elegant house" isn't enough. That abstraction has little substance. "The well-landscaped house set on a knoll overseeing the valley" might say more.
Another attempt is to list things.
"Brenda looked around. The room had a brass coffee table, and a bright sofa flanked by two Queen Anne chairs. Three prints were on one wall, with the sheer curtains hanging at the wide window. Two ornate candlesticks set on the fireplace mantle."
Brenda has become a camera, with no emotion attached to the description. How about this:
"Brenda thought the bright sofa flanked by two Queen Anne chairs seemed cozy. She admired three prints, and fingered one of the ornate candlesticks on the mantle as a breeze billowed the curtains. Scents of lilac wafted through the wide window. The books on the brass coffee table caught her eye."
This second paragraph only uses eight more words than the first, yet engages the character into the description of the room so that the reader learns about the room and the character.
Sense of place is important in nonfiction, too. A manual might read: "When managing a large office setting, it's important to develop good interaction between employees."
"Large office setting" is rather vague, and so is "good interaction." To give this sentence sense of place, it could be written:
"When faced with multiple workstations, harsh lighting and the continual background noises of telephones and copy machines, it's important to encourage dialogue with all employees."
Sense of place should continue throughout a paragraph or section. Here's a scene of a man stranded on a stretch of Kansas back road. "The hot July sun bore down on him" could give the initial detail. But it must be carried through the scene. Several sentences later a sentence could read, "Robert looked at his useless car." Add sense of place to this: "Robert wiped sweat from his forehead and squinted toward his useless car.
wiped sweat (it's hot) squinted (it's bright)
Later: "He looked around for the closest house."
This would work better as, "The surrounding fields of ripening wheat seemed unending, without a single roofline or driveway in sight."
By adding these touches, the sense of place enhances the story.
A good sense of place also engages most of the five senses. Include colors, smells and textures in descriptions.
"The hot July sun bore down as Robert backed from the vehicle. Why now? he wondered. He wiped sweat from his forehead and squinted at his useless car. He could smell hot metal from the engine. A puddle of radiator fluid stained the gray asphalt a sickly green..."
Robert walks along the road, thinking about what got him here, then
"His sigh was barely audible in the dry wind, and the surrounding fields of ripening wheat seemed unending, without a single roofline or driveway in sight."
Weather and nature can also establish a sense of place. In my historic novel KANSAS DREAMER: Fury in Sumner County, the weather becomes a prominent plot element--almost a character. (That will be the topic of a future newsletter: "Non-Human Characters".) But for sense of place, a story based in the tropics could be rife with descriptions of humidity, vivid sunsets, blown sand, myriad scents and colors from vegetation; on the negative, these areas also have hurricanes, riptides, mosquitoes, sink holes and sharks.
Weather can become a motivating factor for a character; it can parallel a character's emotions or trigger a memory; it can be an antithesis for the actions, too. The bright day did nothing to relieve Arthur's morbid thoughts.
With a few well-placed phrases, a writer can establishing a good sense of place. This will strengthen characterizations and greatly add to a reader's enjoyment of the final product.
About The Author
Karyn Follis Cheatham, a 23-year member of Western Writers of America, has authored eight books, including Dennis Banks, Native American Activist (Finalist for the 1998 Spur Award). She has edited for magazines and publishing houses, and her articles and poetry appear in national journals and newspapers. Her books can be purchased through Writers West http://writerswest.com/ web site: http://writerswest.com/ e-mail: http://writerswest.com/
Airbnb cleaning service Arlington Heights ..Paulo Coelho was born on August 24th 1947 in Rio... Read More
If you have been online for any length of time... Read More
Without denigrating the work and contribution of Syd Field to... Read More
1) Can you summarize the story in about a sentence... Read More
I'm willing to bet that quite a number of you... Read More
Taming the Book Proposal: The BasicsOh, that most maddening of... Read More
The creativity of Jaisini is not designed to be preaching... Read More
How many of you take the time to really write... Read More
Choosing the wrong words can have a poor effect on... Read More
First impressions count in writing too! So it is always... Read More
As an aspiring or an established entrepreneur, you are an... Read More
Persisting With Bulldog Determination [Book excerpt from Successercising} by Rick... Read More
Writing better is critical for students. But it's even more... Read More
It would be very selfless or noble of me to... Read More
Any article, report or book which is bought or sold... Read More
'Talent is cheaper than table salt. What separates the talented... Read More
If you think proofreading equals editing, then you're wrong! Editing... Read More
----------------------------------------------------------Permission is granted for the below article to forward,reprint, distribute,... Read More
Business etiquette is fundamentally concerned with building relationships founded upon... Read More
Before you even begin writing your novel, you need to... Read More
During the past few months I have received many questions... Read More
How long should your chapters be?I can't resist... I have... Read More
If you are reading this article then you probably have... Read More
Word processors are so widely used now that I tend... Read More
Originality emerges from structure. Once you have a story idea,... Read More
reliable maid service Winnetka ..Peter Abrahams is the author of thirteen novels, including "The... Read More
(excerpted from the "How to Use a Journal" audio series... Read More
A writer can never be self indulgent whether writing fiction,... Read More
The tiniest things can be so useful when you come... Read More
Is it possible to improve your writing instantly? The answer,... Read More
Why is it that so many people don't take writing-as-a-job... Read More
"No one will ever know who I am, I'm a... Read More
Open up your favorite calendar and circle today's date.Why? Because... Read More
There are three ways to write a first draft. One... Read More
During my 25-year career in a variety of professional positions... Read More
The first five pages of a novel are critical.Editors make... Read More
Creative Writing Tips ?Our plotting stage is our testing area.Everything... Read More
Listen, consider this scenario.You have a deadline to honour. Time... Read More
If you're a writer, you're in business. It doesn't matter... Read More
Riding on the fumes of potential, you take pen to... Read More
Winning writing contests can provide several advantages to writers. For... Read More
'Summer afternoon - summer afternoon; to me those have always... Read More
More and more good authors are turning to the Internet... Read More
Screenwriting is a competitive trade. To distinguish yourself as a... Read More
Mindmapping is better than linear outlining because authors can use... Read More
How do you choose a name? Do you put down... Read More
While novels do not usually attempt to convey concepts about... Read More
Before I became a teacher, I was a sports writer.... Read More
It's easy to feel overwhelmed by marketing. First, there's so... Read More
It is satisfying to be a part of such a... Read More
Writing |