The current state of the available technology at the disposal of designer is the most limiting determinant to what is technically and economically feasible to develop.
Therefore research into metatechnology such as computer science, whereby interdisciplinary spin off provides advances that both directly increase capabilities, and affects other technologies to dramatically improve system performance, is a necessity, the implication being that despite many of the basic principles being relatively static, the technology used is essentially in a state of constant development.
Such developments result in smaller, more efficient, cheaper and more reliable components. Any one of the fore mentioned results of technical change within the computing industry could provide the necessary state of miniaturisation to revolutionise any number of products.
At present our current understanding of physics and the physical limitations of our universe are creating some interesting technical problems which must be overcome if programable technology is to evolve (for example relativity Theory states that nothing, including data, can travel faster than the speed of light, therefore to increase processing power components must be built smaller and closer together.
It is through metatechnology such as molecular nanotechnology that this can be achieved which will allow the construction of quantum computers (computers that exploit quantum theory, for example the theory that an object can occupy many universes at the same time).
As an example, an autonomous robot vacuum cleaner would require a reasonable level of artificial intelligence to perform a complex task such as learning and adapting to the changing environment of a house hold. From a control technology standpoint, artificial intelligence can not imply computer pure binary logic (sensing a threshold has been exceeded and taking some fixed action) but rather a programmed sense - ?Fuzzy logic?. This is to say nothing of the physical sensors or the required real time processing ability for such a device.
The existing technology of for example a year ago may not have allowed the creation of a device to detect the condition and choose then relevant solution/action.
Metatechnologies inherently have the ability to form the basis of new products. Digital electronics was the basis for inexpensive and reliable computers.
The manufacturing process is a key part of the product life cycle, as it is a metatechnology that dramatically improves manufacturing.
Digital electronics (being a metatechnology) has a profoundly affected of the life-cycle of products. Computer Aided Manufacturing provides more flexible and responsive production with shorter cycle-times. Computer Aided Logistics Support provides integrated product information between suppliers and the government.
The implication is that advances in the manufacturing process will dramatically improve system performance where by it will be possible to build extremely rapidly and accurately, which in turn will provide a number of significant secondary and tertiary effects, for example, dramatically reducing the manufacturing portion of cycle time (period from first order to delivery of a product); lower costs of production and thus much more available products; Parts are cheaper (and thus a wider array of much better parts are broadly affordable).
In this context it as assumed that shorter life-cycles is not referring to the time taken for production as in the above, but rather is referring to built in obsolescence.
As decided above, metatechnology incarnated into the assembly line has produced the direct capabilities for more flexible and responsive production with shorter cycle-times (construction time) however this is not at the expense of quality. the way in which these systems are developing quality levels supercedes the level which is possible with hand assembly!
In theory, the consumer should not suffer at the hands of the designer, however, this is not what happens in practise, as the situation would result in a paradox (product lasting longer while the time in which they are outmoded is growing shorter), especially, this is a good consequence, as a product that can still be used that may be discarded simply because it is decided that they are obsolete is better from an environmental standpoint that one that must be replaced because it has failed in some way.
Needless to say that entities that are in a position to affect the ecological systems through the irresponsible handling of resources in a reckless fixation on economic growth, should adopt methods of sustainable development so economic processes is compatible with the carrying capacity of the ecology.
However this situation is not compatible with the objectives of capitalism, and has summarily been prevented through a practice known as built in obsolescence, where by in the absence of a failing introduced by imprecise construction techniques and/or materials with short life times have been substituted for those designed into the products. to ensue markets stay in a constant state of growth.
This policy is the work of profiteering gluttons and is implemented by the designers. It could also be argued that this is merely a function of cheap design, however the effect is the same, so it may well be that these are two means to the same ends. As an example it has been technically possible to produce a light bulb that would never fail, however again, this is not compatible with the objectives of capitalism and if this were done the market for replacement lights would dry up over night.
The implication is that such polices have a direct differential effect on the standard of living, in as much as the populations coerced into needlessly paying for replacement products which are not required or could be cheap if it wasn't run by profiteering gluttons.
It could also be argued that this type of profiteering directly influences criminal activities (for example, people making use of a service without paying for them, on the bases of an ethical objection to their treatment by the established order), this type of anti-social behaviours is to expected when the establishment puts its own objective before those of the consumer.
Michael Hart - EzineArticles Expert Author
Michael Hart
Article Source: http://ezinearticles.com/?expert=michael_hart
A significant advantage of some business ideas is that the... Read More
Running a business, whether it be an offline multi-billion dollar... Read More
When looking at Akron carefully one cannot help but notice... Read More
Note to Rite Aid and CVS: It's not about the... Read More
With a heightened awareness of opportunity, ideas can often be... Read More
American Eagle Outfitters and Wet Seal Stores have issued statements... Read More
The University of Exeter in the United Kingdom recently published... Read More
This week I coached a wonderfully lovely woman I'll call... Read More
No "meme" isn't a typo and Got Milk, the more... Read More
The goal of almost every business owner is to generate... Read More
Human beings are rational agents. Rationality endorses one to take... Read More
Cassy was an employee of a nonprofit who had been... Read More
As a business owner, you've likely created a hurricane plan... Read More
When someone mentions business planning we have been conditioned to... Read More
Why do so many companies languish and watch as their... Read More
Is your business growing as fast and effectively as it... Read More
Writing a business plan to help you direct and manage... Read More
How you finance the expansion of your business is important.... Read More
Regroup?is this a new management trend? Not a chance! Regroup... Read More
The Accountability/Alignment Process: Three Steps to an Accountable Organization Generating... Read More
Last week we talked about a few of the ways... Read More
By cranking up others development to meet your business needs,... Read More
1. Attempt Succession Planning Without Other Strategic Plans. Succession plans... Read More
You have heard that there is extra money on the... Read More
As a franchisor it is imperative that you seek, find... Read More
top rated cleaning service Bannockburn ..You have heard that there is extra money on the... Read More
Is there really anything as a problem? Does chaos or... Read More
You might be thinking to yourself, "Why should I waste... Read More
Imagine an office without a desk, or lights, a computer,... Read More
Before becoming a netpreneaur, I was an entrepreneur. First, I... Read More
No "meme" isn't a typo and Got Milk, the more... Read More
The format of a Business Plan is something that has... Read More
Business owners and entrepreneurs are, by nature, risk takers and... Read More
Microsoft Business Solutions Great Plains serves mid-size and large clients... Read More
Most companies that are worthy of raising venture capital have... Read More
One of the most important initiatives in the domain of... Read More
The day you decide to take the plunge and work... Read More
( * - the word 'product' can be substituted to... Read More
Q: A key investor in my business has suggested that... Read More
A menu is the foundation of any restaurant; Guests will... Read More
By cranking up others development to meet your business needs,... Read More
Many companies are reluctant to dive into outsourcing ocean because... Read More
I. INTRODUCTIONThe term resilience, which is of frequent use in... Read More
When developing the competition section of your business plan, companies... Read More
What do Mark Victor Hansen, Robert Allen, Anthony Robbins, Andrew... Read More
Please take a moment before you read any further and... Read More
Businesses tend to avoid doing their annual business plan thinking... Read More
A focus group is a group of employees or current... Read More
Here's a really simple way to make sure your plans... Read More
Remember reading "Alice in Wonderland?"She asks the Cheshire Cat, "which... Read More
Strategic Planning |