Dig Deeper to Reveal Character

He ran up the steps and knocked on the door. After a few moments, it was opened by a woman with dark curly hair and a strained expression. What you've just read are two simple sentences showing a common situation. So common that the author very probably has not given a thought as to whether her words reflect what really happened.

She wants her character to pay a visit to someone; she wants him to knock on the door; she wants someone to open the door. So that's what she writes.

Sometimes, this is exactly what you need - a fast, simple transition to get you from one scene to the next. But sometimes, by not thinking about what other options you have to show the scene, you lose an opportunity to slip in some revealing information about your characters. Before you go on auto-pilot and write down a few clich?d lines, stop and think. Ask yourself:

  • What do I want the reader to know about these people?

  • How can I use this action to reveal aspects of character?
To develop the scenario we started with: consider how people reveal character by
  • the way they approach a house and a front door;

  • the way they respond to a knock;

  • the activities they're engaged in when the knock sounds and

  • how they react to other people in the scene. What could your character do besides 'run up the steps'? He could pause and try to regain control over his emotions. He could trudge wearily up the path. He could pick his way over a child's toys or around a rusting car up on bricks.

    Did he knock on the door or did he press a bell push? Did the bell fail to work? Did the visitor find the door closed or was the main door open, with only a screen door between him and the inhabitant? Did the person inside respond to the first knock or ring? Or did the visitor actually have to go around to the back of the house, to see if someone was outside in the garden? (Was it a garden - or just an area of cracked earth with a few weeds struggling through?)

    Whether we're at the front door or back door - how did the person inside the house respond? Did they come to the door immediately, or yell "Be there in a minute!" Did they call out "Come in, Mary" - obviously expecting someone else? Did the visitor hear sounds of confidently approaching footsteps... or the shuffle of slippers?

    Let's try the original few sentences again. Still out on the street, Luke looked at the house. Would she remember him? And if she did - would he be welcome? It didn't seem likely, given the way she'd screamed at him when they parted. But people changed.

    He took a deep breath and walked quickly down the sloping path to the front door. A carton of milk sat on the step, with a bill tucked underneath it. He bent down and felt the carton. It was warm. Kelly hadn't been outside her front door today, then. Had they got to her already? Anxiety knifing through him, he rapped sharply on the glass panel in the door. By describing Luke's actions in a way that is in keeping with his emotions, we are telling the reader a lot more - before we get to anyone actually opening the door. (We don't even know if someone is going to open it... we are beginning to fear for Kelly, because of the way Luke interprets what he sees.)

    Make this a rule: when writing or polishing your work, always ask the question: "Does what I've written reflect what really happened? Or can I dig deeper and tell the reader a whole lot more?" (c) copyright Marg McAlister

    Marg McAlister has published magazine articles, short stories, books for children, ezines, promotional material, sales letters and web content. She has written 5 distance education courses on writing, and her online help for writers is popular all over the world. Sign up for her regular writers' tipsheet at http://www.writing4success.com/

    Culver prom limo ..
    In The News:

    Fitness centers and workout studios are starting to establish policies that prohibit shooting phone videos to protect people's privacy.
    Stay up to date on the latest AI technology advancements and learn about the challenges and opportunities AI presents
    Apple recently notified a small number of iPhone customers in 92 countries that their phones may be under attack by mercenary spyware.
    An artificial intelligence-powered home security system can fire paintballs and tear gas at trespassers. The camera identifies human faces and animals.
    Technology expert Kim Komando gives her tips and tricks on enhancing your user experience a smartphone and other devices you use everyday.
    A new camera called NUCA uses artificial intelligence to create deepfake photos of subjects by stripping away clothing in close to real time.
    The Kimberley Kube trail-ready camper has a compact but spacious design and combines luxury, functionality and ruggedness for a weekend getaway.
    Stay up to date on the latest AI technology advancements and learn about the challenges and opportunities AI presents now and for the future.
    Emails instructing you to reset your password for an account may be legitimate, or they may be scams. Kurt "CyberGuy" Knutsson explains.
    Northrop Grumman's Manta Ray uncrewed underwater vehicle aims to revolutionize undersea missions — it glides through the ocean without human assistance.
    Learn how to work Google's calendar application to streamline and organize your daily tasks from technology expert Kim Komando.
    If you do not want Facebook to have automatic access to your private photos, follow our tips to protect yourself. Kurt “CyberGuy" Knutsson shows you how.
    Kurt “CyberGuy" Knutsson goes into detail about Apple’s recent iOS update that allows iPhone users to instantly translate spoken language simply by using the Action Button.
    Safeguarding your digital life with a reliable physical backup isn't just a precaution, it's a necessity. Kurt “CyberGuy" Knutsson provides the essential backup checklist.
    Kurt “CyberGuy" Knutsson reveals how a Redditor exposed false recycling claims at their apartment, highlighting a report that only 21% of U.S. recyclables are processed.
    Kurt "CyberGuy" Knutsson offers a travel toolkit featuring five technology tools to help you with booking flights and hotels for your summer vacation.
    The bubble behind the clock on your iPhone can appear in different colors. Kurt "CyberGuy" Knutsson explains what each of those colors mean.
    Scammers are using the power of artificial intelligence to mimic voices of people and are using the fake voices to commit crimes, like kidnappings.
    Stay up to date on the latest AI technology advancements and learn about the challenges and opportunities AI presents now and for the future.
    Tech guru Kurt "CyberGuy" Knutsson explains the science behind the Invisibility Shield, a 6-foot shield that makes people become invisible.
    The International Olympic Committee on Friday announced plans to use AI in various Olympic aspects, including athlete identification, training and judging.
    Tech guru Kurt "CyberGuy" Knutsson explains an easy trick to avoid squinting while working or surfing the web by zooming in on your personal computer.
    Streaming giant Roku has recently been targeted by a pair of cyberattacks, and the company confirmed over a half million Roku accounts were compromised.
    The Land Aircraft Carrier combines an all-terrain, six-wheeled vehicle with a two-seat aircraft, which features electric vertical takeoff and landing.
    The European Union has sent TikTok a "request for information" on the video sharing platform's newest app, TikTok Lite, under the Digital Services Act, with the aim to clean up social media.
  • 7 Writing Muse Kickers to Fill Up That Blank Page

    Nothing is more daunting for any writer than having to... Read More

    Reasons for Recording Your Life Story

    1. No one else will do it for you.2. No... Read More

    Get Published: The Nuts and Bolts of Good English, and How to Impress a Publisher (3)

    A well-punctuated approach letter may make the difference between acceptance... Read More

    The Practice of Writing

    Virgil, the great Roman poet, wrote "Practice and thought might... Read More

    Boost Your Income With Trade Journals

    Why would anyone want to write for trade journals? Aren't... Read More

    Five Common Errors to Correct Before Submitting a Letter or Report

    First impressions count in writing too! So it is always... Read More

    Top Ten Writing Mistakes Made By New Childrens Writers

    Okay. So I'm not David Letterman. But I doubt if... Read More

    How to Come Up with Fresh Story Ideas

    How to Come Up with Fresh Story Ideas When Your... Read More

    Going On A Word Diet

    There are three ways to write a first draft. One... Read More

    Learning to Question Your Elephant Child: Who, What, Where, When and Why

    Having problems writing? I don't know why. San Francisco Chronicle... Read More

    To Transcribe or Not To Transcribe Interviews?

    11 Secrets from an Experienced InterviewerOne of the unwritten rules... Read More

    Get Your Writing Reviewed by Major Publications for Free

    All Writers need the press, especially new writers. As a... Read More

    Is The Theme Running Throughout The Story?

    Creative Writing Tips ?It's no use coming up with a... Read More

    How to Write Articles, Reports, and Books Quickly

    Do you have trouble getting your thoughts and ideas down... Read More

    The Myths of Writing: Have You Bought Into These?

    There is an image most people carry of the artist... Read More

    A Writers Inner Battle

    There is a psychological nuisance so powerful that can deflate... Read More

    Think Market!

    Griselda spent hours polishing up her resume. No detail was... Read More

    Write On! - Key Components of Successful Business Communication

    Written communication is often the first impression you make on... Read More

    Five Tips to Find More Time for Your Writing Life

    When I asked new ezine subscribers, "What is your Number... Read More

    The Psychology Of Effortless Writing

    I love writing. I love the swirl and swing of... Read More

    Screenwriting and Screenwriters ? beyond Syd Field

    Without denigrating the work and contribution of Syd Field to... Read More

    Mexican Living: Pasatiempo

    It occurred to me one day that I needed something... Read More

    Why I Write Horror

    These are some of the snapshots I carry with me:... Read More

    Bring Out the Natural Writer in You

    Think you can't write a book that will sell? You... Read More

    Top Seven Essential Hot-Selling Points To Implement Before Writing Chapter One

    Every part of your book can be a sales tool.... Read More

    Wood Dale limo ..