When an individual investor wants to roll up his sleeves and do some research in the pursuit of the next big winner in the stock market, the place many start is in the small cap sector.
As with the other capitulation sizes (capitalization is a stock's market value), no one can completely agree on a precise definition, but corporations under $2 billion are often considered small caps. It should be pointed out that there are two asset classes below small caps. Micro caps are companies between $50- 300 million and Nano caps are below $50 million. To further confuse the issue, there are also "penny stocks" that really have nothing to do with capitalization size, but are stocks that trade very cheaply.
Life begins for many small caps as an Initial Public Offering (IPO) or as a "spin off" from a larger company. Like Toddlers, these companies are often still in their developmental stage. At this point they exhibit characteristics that give them the potential for both massive growth and extreme downside volatility.
Their huge growth potential is obviously the piece that attracts most investors. Who wouldn't have wanted to get in on a Microsoft in its early days of trading? The question of course is who knew about Microsoft back then?
Often, it is individuals not institutions that first get in on the ground floor. Analysts working for major brokerage firms usually don't have the time to develop coverage on small companies and institutional investors generally have limitations of how much they can own of a single company. Although a $100 million may seem a lot to an individual, it's a drop in the bucket for the big players and equals 20% of a $500 million company. The 20% far exceeds what the SEC stipulates a mutual fund can own and often exceeds the investment policy statement of an institutional investor.
The disadvantage here to the investor is there is relatively little published research that the individual can rely on in the decision making process. But the good news is that the individual investor has the opportunity to buy the stock before the institutions get in and run the price up.
Many investors believe in the "efficiency" of the market. This means that with all the information out on a particular stock, the market can "efficiently price" any stock. In the case of small caps (where information is often lacking), an argument can be made that there is some potential to profit from inefficiencies in the market. Again, this cuts two ways. Many investors can remember that it wasn't too long ago that many small cap techs sold for vastly inflated prices only to watch a steep price slide as the market started to correct these inefficiencies.
Income investors should probably look elsewhere. Small caps generally conserve whatever cash they earn for growth potential. Any yield is usually incidental to their objective.
For mutual fund investors, small caps can be an interesting proposition. Certainly, mutual funds can help offset some volatility through diversification. However, for investors that want to follow a small cap's ascension to the large cap sector, mutual funds may disappoint. Often, to avoid what's called "style drift" a mutual fund manager sells a successful position simply because it has outgrown its capitalization value. While this may be helpful for asset allocation purposes, it's not appealing for investors wanting to watch a company "grow up".
Glenn ("Chip") Dahlke, a senior contributor to the Living Trust Network, has 28 years in the investment business. He is a Registered Representative of Linsco/Private Ledger and a principal with Dahlke Financial Group. He is licensed to transact securities with persons who are residents of the following states: CA. CT, FL, GA, IL. MA, MD. ME, MI. NC, NH, NJ, NY.OR, PA, RI, VA, VT, WY.
If you have any questions or comments, Chip would love to hear from you. You may contact him at dahlkefinancial@sbcglobal.net. You may also reach him by going to the Living Trust Network web page located at dahlkefinancial@sbcglobal.net.
Copyright 2005. LivingTrustNetwork, LLC. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed without the written consent of the Living Trust Network, LLC.
last minute cleaning help Glenview ...It has often been said that there is only two... Read More
The stock market has not been very kind to your... Read More
It depends on your level of understanding of the market... Read More
One of the great "secrets" of successful people is discipline... Read More
Money: the most charged word in the planet. It means... Read More
The higher the market goes the more confusing are the... Read More
What can I expect to make my first year of... Read More
Investing in long-term financial vehicles give you the most gains... Read More
Robert Rodriguez likes to buy stocks at their lows. When... Read More
Before you buy another car you walk around the lot,... Read More
There are formulas for just about everything, but it has... Read More
In my opinion, due to the volatility of stock market... Read More
Starbucks earnings are up again and so is their stock... Read More
For years investors have been taught to look into the... Read More
As an investor you will want to check out any... Read More
If you were to find that you had some severe... Read More
On Monday, November 25, 2000 Investor's Business Daily listed on... Read More
Since I can remember, and that's a long time ago,... Read More
This is an extract of an article which was first... Read More
I have a 2-car garage. There are nice shelves on... Read More
Refuse is a serious issue in any society, about as... Read More
Suppose your position has made a big move and you... Read More
There are major differences between trading stocks and trading futures.... Read More
Sometime around 1980, can't remember exactly, there was a flight... Read More
All of the talking heads have been telling us that... Read More
spring cleaning service Lincolnshire ...For some "long term" would mean holding a stock position... Read More
One of the basic laws of physics states that a... Read More
Picture one of those clubs where only the real heavyweights... Read More
The ABC's of Stock Trading SuccessStock trading success...why is it... Read More
All of the talking heads have been telling us that... Read More
Ever done any whitewater rafting or canoeing? Long periods of... Read More
I mean it when I say that. While plastic silverware... Read More
We all know the expression, "My country, right or wrong",... Read More
When the stock market is going up and all your... Read More
You remember (they show it on TV every year) the... Read More
In 1960 an engineer working for a watch company in... Read More
Every successful trader has a winning system. There are of... Read More
Fundamental analysis.Fundamentals analysis says the best way to predict the... Read More
"Buy and hold" is one of the most heralded investment... Read More
The Bollinger Band theory is designed to depict the volatility... Read More
Mutual funds and brokers are always preaching not to buy... Read More
The Dow Theorycharles h. dowcharles h.... Read More
Intervention. Now don't let that big word scare you. The... Read More
I read a comment by a forum member on another... Read More
Before they go over the cliff to their destruction these... Read More
∙ Make every investment in the stock market a long-term... Read More
With the stock market stubbornly refusing to settle down and... Read More
Reach in your pocket and take out that big roll... Read More
Hedge current portfolio positions and gain access to capital resources... Read More
I am hearing predictions by brokers, financial planners, talk show... Read More
Stocks & Mutual Fund |